Impact of New Railway Line Development on Existing Signaling Systems

Authors

  • Adjie Farhan Baharudin University of Pancasila
  • Andhika Rizky Wahyudi University of Pancasila
  • Muhamad Avansya Wibawa University of Pancasila
  • Silfy Setyawati University of Pancasila
  • Duta WIdhya Sasmojo Program University of Pancasila

Keywords:

railway signaling, , new railway line , interlocking , infrastructure integration , signaling modernization

Abstract

The development of new railway lines, such as double-track and multi-track systems, is one of the main strategies to increase railway transportation capacity and operational efficiency. However, the addition of new lines often creates challenges for existing signaling systems that were originally designed for simpler track configurations. This study aims to analyze the impact of new railway line development on existing signaling systems and identify the adjustments required to ensure safe and efficient integration. The research applies a qualitative approach through literature review and analysis of railway infrastructure upgrade projects in Indonesia, including the Padalarang–Bandung and Kiaracondong–Cicalengka routes, as well as international case studies. The results indicate that the integration of new lines generally requires signaling system upgrades, including increased interlocking capacity, improved communication networks, and additional train detection devices. Without proper modernization, existing signaling systems may limit operational capacity and increase the risk of operational disturbances. Therefore, signaling modernization is a critical component in supporting railway line expansion while maintaining safety and reliability.

Author Biographies

  • Adjie Farhan Baharudin, University of Pancasila

    The development of new railway lines, such as double-track and multi-track systems, is one of the main strategies to increase railway transportation capacity and operational efficiency. However, the addition of new lines often creates challenges for existing signaling systems that were originally designed for simpler track configurations. This study aims to analyze the impact of new railway line development on existing signaling systems and identify the adjustments required to ensure safe and efficient integration. The research applies a qualitative approach through literature review and analysis of railway infrastructure upgrade projects in Indonesia, including the Padalarang–Bandung and Kiaracondong–Cicalengka routes, as well as international case studies. The results indicate that the integration of new lines generally requires signaling system upgrades, including increased interlocking capacity, improved communication networks, and additional train detection devices. Without proper modernization, existing signaling systems may limit operational capacity and increase the risk of operational disturbances. Therefore, signaling modernization is a critical component in supporting railway line expansion while maintaining safety and reliability.

  • Andhika Rizky Wahyudi, University of Pancasila

    The development of new railway lines, such as double-track and multi-track systems, is one of the main strategies to increase railway transportation capacity and operational efficiency. However, the addition of new lines often creates challenges for existing signaling systems that were originally designed for simpler track configurations. This study aims to analyze the impact of new railway line development on existing signaling systems and identify the adjustments required to ensure safe and efficient integration. The research applies a qualitative approach through literature review and analysis of railway infrastructure upgrade projects in Indonesia, including the Padalarang–Bandung and Kiaracondong–Cicalengka routes, as well as international case studies. The results indicate that the integration of new lines generally requires signaling system upgrades, including increased interlocking capacity, improved communication networks, and additional train detection devices. Without proper modernization, existing signaling systems may limit operational capacity and increase the risk of operational disturbances. Therefore, signaling modernization is a critical component in supporting railway line expansion while maintaining safety and reliability.

  • Muhamad Avansya Wibawa, University of Pancasila

    Abstract
    The development of new railway lines, such as double-track and multi-track systems, is one of the main strategies to increase railway transportation capacity and operational efficiency. However, the addition of new lines often creates challenges for existing signaling systems that were originally designed for simpler track configurations. This study aims to analyze the impact of new railway line development on existing signaling systems and identify the adjustments required to ensure safe and efficient integration. The research applies a qualitative approach through literature review and analysis of railway infrastructure upgrade projects in Indonesia, including the Padalarang–Bandung and Kiaracondong–Cicalengka routes, as well as international case studies. The results indicate that the integration of new lines generally requires signaling system upgrades, including increased interlocking capacity, improved communication networks, and additional train detection devices. Without proper modernization, existing signaling systems may limit operational capacity and increase the risk of operational disturbances. Therefore, signaling modernization is a critical component in supporting railway line expansion while maintaining safety and reliability.

Published

2026-02-06

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Rail Transportation Journal

Section

Articles