Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) Model Approach in the Capital Market

  • Suyanto Suyanto Universitas IPWIJA
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2023.010.02.21
Abstract views: 230 | PDF downloads: 89
Keywords: Capital Market, Composite Stock Price Index, Vector Auto Regressive

Abstract

As an important instrument in the economy, the capital market requires indicators to determine its growth. One of the influencing indicators is the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) with various factors that influence it. This research aims to test and analyze the relationship between inflation, exchange rate, BI-rate, and the amount of money in circulation (M2) on the IHSG for the period January 2017-March 2022 using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) method analyzed with Eviews 12. Process results The data in the research provides evidence that the variables only have a one-way relationship, where the R-squared value shows that the independent variables in the model can explain the changes in the dependent variable that occur. A high F-Stat value in the data processing results indicates that the variables in the model have a simultaneous influence on the dependent variable. The implications of this research can provide insight to market players and regulators regarding macroeconomic factors that can influence capital market growth.

References

Adisetiawan, R., & Surono, Y. (2016). Indonesia Capital Market Efficiency. British Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 11(1), 108-121.

Alfian, A., & Mustafa, M. (2019). Analysis of Behavior Relationship Between Exchange Rate (USD / IDR), Interest Rate, Inflation, Growth of GDP and Indonesian Composite Index (IHSG) in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2008-2018. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies, 4(12), 860–867. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjbms.2019.v04i12.001

Anoraga, Pandji & Pakarti, P. (2001). Pengantar Pasar Modal, edisi revisi, PT. Rineka Cipta.

Aryani, D. N., & Maupula, S. W. (2021). Covid-19, Inflation, and Interest Rate: Their Influences on the Jakarta Composite Index. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide Dan Inspirasi, 8(2), 339-354. https://doi.org/10.24252/minds.v8i2.22942

Azhar, Z., Putra, H. S., & Saputra, D. (2020). Effect of Macroeconomic Factors on the Composite Stock Price Index Using the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Method. 124(December 2017), 288-294. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.081

Fahmi, I. (2015). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan Teori dan Soal Jawab. Edisi Keempat. Alfabeta.

Fuad, F., & Yuliadi, I. (2021). Determinants of the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences, 5(1), 27-41. https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v5i1.11002

Gunawan, R. N., & Bawono, A. (2021). The Effect of Inflation, Rupiah Exchange Rate, Interest Rate, Money Supply, Industry Production Index, Dow Jones Islamic Market Index in Malaysia and Japan on ISSI. Annual International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (AICIEB), 1(February 2020), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.18326/aicieb.v1i0.12

Hasanudin, H. (2021). The Effect of Inflation, Exchange, SBI Interest Rate and Dow Jones Index on JCI on IDX 2013-2018. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(2), 2063-2072. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1896

Hutauruk, M. R. (2021). The Impact Of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Pandemic On The Idx Composite Through Us Dollar Exchange Rates Mediation : Evidence From Indonesia. Journal Of Critical Reviews, 8(1), 459-470.

Imam, M. S., Barizi, T., & Ali, H. (2020). Analysis of The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Rupiah Stability and Conposite Stock Price Indeks ( IHSG ) in Indonesia. Enrichment: Journal of Management, 11(1), 206-212.

Markowitz, H. M. (2009). Foundations of portfolio theory. Harry Markowitz: Selected Works, 46(2), 481–490. https://doi.org/10.2307/2328831

Mulyani, E., Akbari, F., & Riyosef, M. C. (2020, March). An Analysis of Relationship Between Domestic and Global Variables and Indonesia Composite Index for the Period of January 2011-January 2019. In 4th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2019) (pp. 219-229). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.071

Nopirin. (1994). Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Makro & Mikro. BPFE.

Parulian, T., & Mahendra, A. (2021). The Effect of the Fed Rate, Exchange Rate and Economic Growth on the IHSG with Inflation as a Moderating Variable. International Journal of Research and Review, 8(7), 251-257. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210735

Pasaribu, S. H. (2018). Analysis of Federal Fund Rate and Bi Rate Announcement to Abnormal Return in Indonesia Stock Market. International Journal of Business and Management Review, 5(9), 65-77.

Putong, I. (2015). Ekonomi Makro: Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Makro. Ghalia Indonesia.

Rahmani, A. G., Banani, A., & Widiastuti, E. (2019). Comparative Analysis Of The Effect Of Macroeconomic Factors Toward Idx Composite Index And Ftse Bursa Malaysia Index. Journal Of Economics & Bussines, 3(1), 39-56.

Sa’adah, F. T. (2020). Effect of DNDF and Macro Variables on Exchange Rate. Economics Development Analysis Journal, 9(3), 245-259. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v9i3.39358

Sonia, N., Triani, D., Adani, S., Nurahma, P., & Yusuf, S. (2022). Analysis Of The Influence Of Exchange Rate , Interest Rate , Inflation And Money Supply (M2) On Indonesian Syariah Stock Index (ISSI) (Empirical Study 2006-2019). Central Asia and the Caucasus, 23(1), 5028-5039.

Sukirno, Sadono. (2004). Makro Ekonomi. Edisi Ketiga. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Suhartini, C. D., & Widoatmodjo, S. (2022). The Influence of Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and Money Supply on Jakarta Composite Index (JCI). Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management 2021 (ICEBM 2021), 653(Icebm 2021), 26-29. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220501.005

Sumaryoto, Nurfarkhana, A., & Anita, T. (2021). The Impact Of Money Supply And The Inflation Rtae On Indonesia Stock Exchange 2008-2017. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 5(2), 196-213. https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/IJEBAR

Tesa, S. (2012). Pengaruh Suku Bunga Internasional (Libor), Nilai Tukar Rupiah/Us$ Dan Inflasi Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2000-2010. Economics Development Analysis Journal, 1(1), 1-13.

Yuliani, R., Sutisna, D., Oktaviani, D., & Fatihat, G. G. (2020). Macroeconomic And Net Foreign Factors That Affect The Composite Stock Price Index. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(7), 6891-6898.

Published
2023-11-24
How to Cite
Suyanto, S. (2023). Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) Model Approach in the Capital Market. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP), 10(2), 253-263. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2023.010.02.21