Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET

Catatan Editor: Perjuangan Perempuan Indonesia Melalui Penelitian Psikologi

2024-12-22T01:39:03+00:00

Penelitian di bidang psikologi terkait isu perempuan terbilang cukup banyak. Hal ini dikarenakan isu-isu tentang perempuan masih sangat tinggi, terutama isu terkait penindasan terhadap perempuan (kekerasan fisik, seksual, femisida) dan kesetaraan gender. Isu lainnya tentang perempuan adalah terkait pernikahan, usaha memperoleh keturunan, serta isu terkait pekerjaan. Hasil riset mengenai isu-isu tersebut dapat digunakan untuk membantu perjuangan perempuan dan program pemerintah. Hal ini untuk membuat perempuan dapat hidup lebih berkualitas. Oleh karena itu para peneliti Psikologi (yang umumnya lebih banyak perempuan) dapat memperjuangkan hak-hak perempuan melalui berbagai riset terkait hal tersebut.

Tinjauan literatur: Stres Remaja

2024-12-21T22:50:52+00:00

Persistent adolescent stress, if not properly addressed, can have negative impacts on the physical and psychological health of adolescents. This study aims to identify attachment patterns contributing to adolescent stress levels through a literature review method, focusing on the roles of parental attachment, peer attachment, school attachment, and attachment to God as primary predictors. Attachment influences stress levels in adolescents. The study integrates literature published over the past decade to identify dominant attachment patterns and their impacts on adolescent stress. Literature review findings indicate that strong attachment to parents, peers, and school serves as significant protective factors in reducing stress levels, while attachment to God provides spiritual support that aids in stress management.

Analisis Properti Psikometri: Liverpool Stoicism Scale Berbahasa Indonesia pada Mahasiswa Generasi Z

2024-12-21T22:50:55+00:00

This study aims to evaluate the suitability of the 20-item Liverpool Stoicism Scale (LSS) translated into Indonesian for measuring the unobservable construct of Stoicism among Generation Z undergraduate students (n=325). The questionnaire was distributed online, using Beaton, et al. (2000) cross-cultural adaptation method. Factor analysis was performed using both Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The CFA results indicated factor loadings ranging from 0.120 to 0.477, with a reliability coefficient (α = 0.751) deemed acceptable. However, the EFA results identified only 5 items that loaded onto 2 factors, accounting for 59.199% of the variance, with a low reliability coefficient (α = 0.454). In conclusion, the Indonesian version of the LSS demonstrates weak validity and reliability, thus it does not meet the standards required to measure stoic behavior in Generation Z undergraduate students.

Reaksi Duka pada Remaja: Pengukuran dan Penelusuran

2024-12-21T22:51:01+00:00

The death of a parent is one of the most sorrowful life events that can happen in adolescence and can lead to potentially traumatic experiences that may impact the further developmental stages of adolescence. Measuring grief reactions in adolescents is essential, it will help identify their conditions. This study aims to construct the instrument and explore adolescent grief reactions by including cognitive responses, emotional reactions, behavioral responses, and physical sensations of adolescents after the death of their parents. Sixty-six adolescents (12 – 17 years) as participants filled out an online form consisting of 48 items related to their conditions, after experiencing a significant loss. This study applied Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to test the construct validity. The CFA result showed that the instrument is valid because the output coefficients met the acceptable values of goodness-of-fit indicators. The scale is also reliable, with a coefficient of 0.954. Therefore, it is concluded that this instrument is ready to measure the intensity of adolescent grief reactions. This study showed the intensity of grief reactions of 66 adolescents: Very Weak (3%), Weak (24%), Fairly Strong (38%), Strong (33%), and Very Strong (2%).

Peran Asertivitas terhadap Kecenderungan Perempuan Dewasa Awal menjadi Korban Kekerasan dalam Pacaran

2024-12-21T22:51:07+00:00

The intimacy vs isolation phase is encountered by persons transitioning into early adulthood. During this stage, individuals desire to establish close and personal connections, with one of the chosen relationships being dating. An issue that frequently occurs is the utilization of violence. The objective of this study is to examine the role of assertiveness on the susceptibility of young adult women to experience dating violence. The sample size for this quantitative study was 150 partisipants, selected using the convenient sampling technique based on the following criteria: 1) Female; 2) Age between 18 and 35; 3) Residing in Jakarta; 4) Involvement in a heterosexual love relationship. In this study, two Likert measures were used: the Assertiveness Scale with 20 items and a reliability coefficient (α) of 0.873, and the Composite Abuse Scale (revised)-Short Form (CASR-SF) with 20 items and a reliability coefficient of 0.953. The regression test revealed a statistically significant negative effect between assertiveness and the tendency to experience dating violence among adult women in Jakarta. These findings suggest that persons who display higher levels of assertiveness are less likely to experience dating violence. It is suggested that future research will be able to explore various other variables that might influence dating violence on the relationship dynamics of early adult couples in Indonesia.

Perbedaan Marital Flourishing pada Individu Menikah yang Sudah Memiliki Anak dan Belum Memiliki Anak

2024-12-21T22:51:14+00:00

Having children is considered necessary in a marriage, even though not all couples are fortunate enough to be blessed with children, which can impact their marital flourishing. This research aims to see the differences in marital flourishing between married individuals who are childless and married individuals who are blessed with one child and two children. There were 189 respondents, 17 men and 172 women, young adults (21-40 years old) that spread across Java, obtained through purposive sampling techniques. The questionnaire used is the Relationship Flourishing Scale. Based on the Mann Whitney-U, there is a difference in marital flourishing between married individuals who are childless and individuals who have one child with Sig. (2 tailed) 0.008 (p<0.05); meanwhile, there was no difference between married individuals who are childless and individuals with two children with Sig. (2 tailed) 0.080 (p>0.05). The mean score for the group of married individuals yet childless is higher than (52,56) that of individuals who have one (47,97) and two children (49,40). It concluded that being childless does not equal low-quality marriage or not having marital flourishing. Professionals can design interventions to increase marital flourishing in individuals with children.

Work Life Balance dan Keterikatan dengan Pekerjaan pada Pekerja Wanita yang Menikah

2024-12-21T22:51:20+00:00

This research aims to understand the relationship between work life balance and employee engagement among married female workers, therefore a quantitative approach is used. The purposive sampling method was used to select respondents as many as 150 married female workers in Bontang City, East Kalimantan. Data were analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. This research shows a relationship between work life balance and employee engagement in the medium category, which means that the higher the work life balance applied, the higher the employee attachment to married female workers in Bontang City. The implications of this research are to become a basis for helping create a more inclusive, supportive and sustainable work environment for agencies and married female workers in Bontang City.

Peranan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Resiliensi pada Individu Menikah yang Belum Memiliki Anak

2024-12-21T22:51:24+00:00

Married couples who want children but have not yet will experience negative psychological effects. Due to external factors such as cultural expectations and family demands, they become vulnerable to stress, anxiety, unhappiness, and feelings of worthlessness. This situation necessitates resilience, defined as the ability to adapt to uncomfortable conditions. Individuals with high resilience can recover and try again after experiencing difficulties. One factor that enhances resilience is social support. This study examines the role of social support in resilience among married individuals who do not yet have children. The research involved 112 respondents aged 20-40 years, with a minimum marriage duration of 12 months, and no children. Two measurement tools were used: the Resilience Scale (Wagnild & Young, 1993) to measure resilience levels and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (Zimet et al., 1988) to assess social support. The study employed a quantitative method with simple linear regression for data analysis. Results indicated a significant role of social support (R² = 0.375) in resilience among childless married individuals. This finding suggests that social support contributes 37.5% to the resilience of married individuals who do not have children.