EFFECTIVENESS OF SMKK IMPLEMENTATION IN HIGH-RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN BANJARMASIN: ANALYSIS OF KEY FACTORS AND POSITIVE IMPACTS IN WETLAND ENVIRONMENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35814/t1yf1b73Keywords:
Success Factors, Relative Importance Index, Implementation and Supervision of Workplace Safety SupervisionAbstract
This study examines the effectiveness of the Construction Safety Management System (CSMS) implementation in the field according to the plan and analyzes the main factors influencing the application of CSMS in high-rise construction projects in Banjarmasin. The research methods involved interviews, questionnaires, and Relative Importance Index analysis. The results show that the administrative aspects of SMKK implementation comply with applicable regulations, and its field implementation runs well and appropriately. The potential for occupational accidents has been minimized through various important measures taken by contractors, such as the availability of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for work, socialization and promotion of occupational safety and health, conducting Toolbox Meetings, Safety Induction, Safety Morning Talks, provision of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), procurement of Fire Protection Equipment, and installation of OSH informational signs. Additionally, checklists were conducted on work locations, work equipment, permits, scaffold use and training, worker health, and labor insurance. Routine evaluations of CSMS implementation were also carried out. Proper and effective “CSMS” supervision also played a role in reducing the risk of occupational accidents and ensuring no delays in project completion. All these actions reflect a commitment to worker safety and health and make “CSMS supervision an integral part of the smooth operation of construction projects. Significant factors influencing the potential for occupational accidents include inadequate work execution methods and workers’ understanding of operating work equipment. Meanwhile, well-implemented accident control factors include the availability of work methods and operational programs, as well as regular inspection and maintenance of equipment. In terms of supervision, the use of PPE by workers and supervision of accident risks have also proven to be very effective. These findings emphasize the importance of comprehensive safety management and continuous supervision in construction projects.
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