Studi Metaanalisis: Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) untuk Menurunkan Depresi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35814/mindset.v13i02.2672
Abstract views: 327 | PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloads: 621
Abstract views: 327 | PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloads: 621
Keywords:
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Depression, meta-analysis
Abstract
Depression is a disease which is encountered by most people these days. Depression can interfere with individuals in their daily lives because they lose energy, feel anxious, feel worthless and can even hurt themselves to commit suicide. The form of psychological therapy that can be given to individuals experiencing depression is Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is useful for increasing individual psychological flexibility regarding thoughts, feelings, and behavior. The purpose of this study is to conduct a meta-analysis review to seek further evidence regarding the effectiveness of Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in reducing depression measured using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-D), The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Reynolds child depression scale (RCDS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D), Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). The type of research conducted is quantitative research which is analyzed using meta-analysis techniques. The data used comes from 17 journals that discussed depression and Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) (n experimental group = 595; n control group = 620. The results of the analysis obtained an estimate value of 1,12 which show the large effect with a value of I2 = 95,34% this shows that Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is effective in reducing depression levels.
References
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Ataie Moghanloo, V., Ataie Moghanloo, R., & Moazezi, M. (2015). Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Depression, Psychological Well-Being and Feeling of Guilt in 7 - 15 Years Old Diabetic Children. Iran J Pediatr, 25(4), 1-6. DOI: 10.5812/ijp.2436
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Bohlmeijer, E. T., Fledderus, M., Rokx, T. A. J. J., & Pieterse, M. E. (2011). Efficacy of an early intervention based on acceptance and commitment therapy for adults with depressive symptomatology Evaluation in a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49, 62-67. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.10.003
Davoudi, M., Omidi, A., Sehat,M., & Sepehrmanesh, Z. (2017). The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Man Smokers’ Comorbid Depression and Anxiety Symptoms and Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Addiction & Health, 9(3), 129–138
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Fledderus, M., Bohlmeijer, E. T., Pieterse, M. E., & Schreurs, K. M. G. (2011). Acceptance and commitment therapy as guided self-help for psychological distress and positive mental health a randomized controlled trial. Psychological Medicine, 4(2), 485–495. doi:10.1017/S0033291711001206
Folke, F., Parling, T., & Melin, L. (2012). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Depression A Preliminary Randomized Clinical Trial for Unemployed on Long-Term Sick Leave. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 19(4), 583–594
González-Fernández, S., Fernández-Rodríguez, C., Paz-Caballero, M. D., & Pérez-Álvarez, M. (2018). Treating anxiety and depression of cancer survivors: Behavioral activation versus acceptance and commitment therapy. Psicothema, 30(1), 14-20. ISSN 0214-9915
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003). Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. British Medical Journal, 327, 557–560. https:// doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557
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Jeffcoat, T., & Hayes, S. C. (2012). A randomized trial of ACT bibliotherapy on the mental health of K-12 teachers and staff. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 50(9), 571–579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2012.05.008
Kohtala, A., Lappalainen, R., Savonen, L., Timo, E., & Tolvanen, A. (2013). A Four-Session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Based Intervention for Depressive Symptoms Delivered by Masters Degree Level Psychology Students: A Preliminary Study. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 1-14. doi:10.1017/S1352465813000969
Levin, M. E., Pistorello, J., Seeley, J. R., & Hayes, S. C. (2013). Feasibility of a Prototype Web-Based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Prevention Program for College Students. Journal of American College Health, 62(1), 20-30. DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2013.843533
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Mojtabaie, M., & Golsefidi, F.F. (2014). Effectiveness Of Acceptance And Commitment Therapy (ACT) To Reduce The Symtomps Of Depression In Type II Diabetic Patients. Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences, 4(2), 717-723. ISSN: 2231-6345
Muto, T., Hayes, S. C., & Jeffcoat, T. (2011). The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Bibliotherapy for Enhancing the Psychological Health of Japanese College Students Living Abroad. Behavior Therapy, 42(2), 323-335
Najvani, B.D., Neshatdoost, H.T., Abedi, M.R., & Mokarian, F. (2015). The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Depression and Psychological Flexibility in Women With Breast Cancer. Zahedan J Res Med Sci., 17(4), 1-6. DOI: http://sx.doi.org/10.17795/zjrms965
Pots, W. T. M., Fledderus, M., Meulenbeek, P. A. M., ten Klooster, P. M., Schreurs, K. M. G., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2016). Acceptance and commitment therapy as a web-based intervention for depressive symptoms: randomised controlled trial. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 208, 69-77. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.146068
Prajogo, S.L., & Yudiarso, A. (2021). Metaanalisis Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy untuk Menangani Gangguan Kecemasan Umum. Psikologika, 26(1), 85-100. DOI:10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art5
Shelby, L. B., & Vaske, J. J. (2008). Understanding meta-analysis/: A review of the methodological. Leisure Science, 30, 96–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400701881366
The Jamovi Project. (2020). Jamovi version 1.2 (Computer Software). Retrieved from https://www.jamovi.org
Van Aubel, E., Bakker, J. M., Batink, T., Michielse, S., Goossens, L., Lange, I., Schruers, K., Lieverse, R., Marcelis, M., Van Amelsvoort, T., Van Os, J., Wichers, M., Vaessen, T., Reininghaus, U., & Myin-Germeys, I. (2020). Blended care in the treatment of subthreshold symptoms of depression and psychosis in emerging adults: A randomised controlled trial of Acceptance and Commitment. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 128, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2020.103592
World Health Organization. (2017). Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders : Global Health Estimates. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/254610/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf
Yadavaia, J. E., Hayes, S. C., & Vilardaga, R. (2014). Using acceptance and commitment therapy to increase self-compassion A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 3(4), 248–257. doi10.1016j.jc
Ataie Moghanloo, V., Ataie Moghanloo, R., & Moazezi, M. (2015). Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Depression, Psychological Well-Being and Feeling of Guilt in 7 - 15 Years Old Diabetic Children. Iran J Pediatr, 25(4), 1-6. DOI: 10.5812/ijp.2436
Bai, Z., Luo, S., Zhang, L., Wu, S., & Chi, I. (2019). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to Reduce Depression A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.040
Bohlmeijer, E. T., Fledderus, M., Rokx, T. A. J. J., & Pieterse, M. E. (2011). Efficacy of an early intervention based on acceptance and commitment therapy for adults with depressive symptomatology Evaluation in a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49, 62-67. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.10.003
Davoudi, M., Omidi, A., Sehat,M., & Sepehrmanesh, Z. (2017). The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Man Smokers’ Comorbid Depression and Anxiety Symptoms and Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Addiction & Health, 9(3), 129–138
Davoudi, M., Taheri, A.A., Foroughi, A.A., Ahmadi. S.M., & Heshmati, K. (2020). Effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-020-00609-x
Fledderus, M., Bohlmeijer, E. T., Pieterse, M. E., & Schreurs, K. M. G. (2011). Acceptance and commitment therapy as guided self-help for psychological distress and positive mental health a randomized controlled trial. Psychological Medicine, 4(2), 485–495. doi:10.1017/S0033291711001206
Folke, F., Parling, T., & Melin, L. (2012). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Depression A Preliminary Randomized Clinical Trial for Unemployed on Long-Term Sick Leave. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 19(4), 583–594
González-Fernández, S., Fernández-Rodríguez, C., Paz-Caballero, M. D., & Pérez-Álvarez, M. (2018). Treating anxiety and depression of cancer survivors: Behavioral activation versus acceptance and commitment therapy. Psicothema, 30(1), 14-20. ISSN 0214-9915
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003). Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. British Medical Journal, 327, 557–560. https:// doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557
Ikatan Psikolog Klinis Indonesia. (2020). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Psikologi Klinis, Edisi pertama. Yogyakarta: Ikatan Psikolog Klinis Indonesia
Jeffcoat, T., & Hayes, S. C. (2012). A randomized trial of ACT bibliotherapy on the mental health of K-12 teachers and staff. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 50(9), 571–579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2012.05.008
Kohtala, A., Lappalainen, R., Savonen, L., Timo, E., & Tolvanen, A. (2013). A Four-Session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Based Intervention for Depressive Symptoms Delivered by Masters Degree Level Psychology Students: A Preliminary Study. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 1-14. doi:10.1017/S1352465813000969
Levin, M. E., Pistorello, J., Seeley, J. R., & Hayes, S. C. (2013). Feasibility of a Prototype Web-Based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Prevention Program for College Students. Journal of American College Health, 62(1), 20-30. DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2013.843533
McLeod, S.A. (2019). What Does Effect Size Tell You?. Simply Psychology: https://www.simplypsychology.org/effect-size.html
Mojtabaie, M., & Golsefidi, F.F. (2014). Effectiveness Of Acceptance And Commitment Therapy (ACT) To Reduce The Symtomps Of Depression In Type II Diabetic Patients. Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences, 4(2), 717-723. ISSN: 2231-6345
Muto, T., Hayes, S. C., & Jeffcoat, T. (2011). The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Bibliotherapy for Enhancing the Psychological Health of Japanese College Students Living Abroad. Behavior Therapy, 42(2), 323-335
Najvani, B.D., Neshatdoost, H.T., Abedi, M.R., & Mokarian, F. (2015). The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Depression and Psychological Flexibility in Women With Breast Cancer. Zahedan J Res Med Sci., 17(4), 1-6. DOI: http://sx.doi.org/10.17795/zjrms965
Pots, W. T. M., Fledderus, M., Meulenbeek, P. A. M., ten Klooster, P. M., Schreurs, K. M. G., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2016). Acceptance and commitment therapy as a web-based intervention for depressive symptoms: randomised controlled trial. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 208, 69-77. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.146068
Prajogo, S.L., & Yudiarso, A. (2021). Metaanalisis Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy untuk Menangani Gangguan Kecemasan Umum. Psikologika, 26(1), 85-100. DOI:10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art5
Shelby, L. B., & Vaske, J. J. (2008). Understanding meta-analysis/: A review of the methodological. Leisure Science, 30, 96–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400701881366
The Jamovi Project. (2020). Jamovi version 1.2 (Computer Software). Retrieved from https://www.jamovi.org
Van Aubel, E., Bakker, J. M., Batink, T., Michielse, S., Goossens, L., Lange, I., Schruers, K., Lieverse, R., Marcelis, M., Van Amelsvoort, T., Van Os, J., Wichers, M., Vaessen, T., Reininghaus, U., & Myin-Germeys, I. (2020). Blended care in the treatment of subthreshold symptoms of depression and psychosis in emerging adults: A randomised controlled trial of Acceptance and Commitment. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 128, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2020.103592
World Health Organization. (2017). Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders : Global Health Estimates. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/254610/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf
Yadavaia, J. E., Hayes, S. C., & Vilardaga, R. (2014). Using acceptance and commitment therapy to increase self-compassion A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 3(4), 248–257. doi10.1016j.jc
Published
2022-12-12
How to Cite
Makarti, P., & Yudiarso, A. (2022). Studi Metaanalisis: Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) untuk Menurunkan Depresi. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET, 13(02), 89-100. https://doi.org/10.35814/mindset.v13i02.2672
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Articles
