Keberfungsian Keluarga dan Kesepian pada Lansia di Jabodetabek
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35814/mindset.v15i01.5477Kata Kunci:
keberfungsian keluarga, kesepian, lansiaAbstrak
Meningkatnya populasi lansia di Indonesia juga diiringi dengan meningkatnya tingkat kesepian pada lansia. Kesepian yang dirasakan lansia tidak lepas dari peran keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengkaji hubungan keberfungsian keluarga dengan kesepian pada lansia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga dalam penelitian ini adalah General Functioning Family Assessment Device (α=0,81). Sedangkan alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur kesepian dalam penelitian ini adalah UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3 (α=0,87). Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 lansia yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek direkrut melalui snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keberfungsian keluarga memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan perasaan kesepian pada lansia yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan juga bahwa terdapat perbedaan kesepian pada lansia berdasarkan keikutsertaan komunitas dan status kerja.
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